锚点放置对定位时平均crb的影响

N. Salman, H. K. Maheshwari, A. Kemp, M. Ghogho
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引用次数: 32

摘要

本文讨论了无线网络中节点定位精度的下界,即cramer -rao界(CRB)。我们研究了锚点(或基站)放置对最佳目标节点定位的影响。通过扩展模拟,比较其平均CRB,确定了最优和最差锚固位置。此外,还探讨了加性和乘性噪声模型对平均CRB的影响。最后,采用最小二乘(LS)方法进行定位,并将其性能与最优锚点位置下界进行比较。
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Effects of anchor placement on mean-CRB for localization
In this paper we discuss the lower bound i.e. the Cramer-rao-bound (CRB) on the accuracy of localization of nodes in a wireless network. We investigate the effects of anchor (or base station) placement on optimal target node positioning. The optimal and worst anchor positions are determined through extended simulation by comparing their mean CRB. Furthermore the ramifications of an additive and multiplicative noise model on the mean CRB are explored. Finally, the least squares (LS) method for localization is used and its performance is compared with the lower bound for optimal anchor positions.
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