基于回归模型的旅游套餐价格预测数据分析

Ezzatul Akmal Kamaru Zaman, N. Rahmat, Azlin Ahmad, Nur Huda Nabihan Binti Md Shahri, Mohd Najib Ismail
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引用次数: 1

摘要

旅行社通过分析假期和节日期间的旅游趋势,根据自己的经验制定旅游套餐的新价格。然而,他们发现很难设定和预测未来几年提供的最低价格的确切旅行套餐。价格不断变化是由于其他原因,而不是节日和节日季节。本研究论文应用了数据分析,数据分析分为两部分,1)描述性分析,以帮助代理商更好地了解数据,2)预测性分析,用于价格预测。可视化是描述性分析的一部分,其中产生数据的分散和相关性以获得数据的洞察力。同时,在预测分析部分,运用线性回归和多元线性回归模型对旅游套餐价格进行预测。采用不同的参数设置来优化r平方的得分。因此,在考虑所有变量的情况下,应用多元线性回归得到的最终结果r方为0.9346。
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Data Analytics on Price Prediction of Travelling Package using Regression Models
Travel agencies set new prices on travel packages based on their experiences by analyzing the trend on holiday and festive season. However, they find it hard to set and predict exact travel packages with minimum prices to be offered for the upcoming years. Prices keep changing due to other reasons rather than the holiday and festive season. This research paper applied data analytics which is divided into two parts, 1) descriptive analytics to facilitate the agencies to have better insights of the data and 2) predictive analytics for price forecasting. Visualization is a part of descriptive analytics where dispersion and correlation of data are produced to gain insight of data. Meanwhile, in the predictive analytics part, Linear Regression and Multiple Linear Regression models are applied to predict the price of travel packages. Different parameter settings are applied to optimize the score of R-square. Hence, the final result of 0.9346 R-square is achieved by applying Multiple Linear Regression with all variables are taken into consideration.
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