质量信号与社会网络活动在超额融资中的比较作用:来自股权众筹的证据

Syed Muhammad Taha Wasti, Jaleel Ahmed
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引用次数: 0

摘要

质量信号和社会网络活动可以减少信息不对称,影响投资者的投资决策,从而导致过度融资。基于信号理论和细化似然模型,我们建立了一个研究模型,在股权众筹的背景下进行实证研究。本研究使用了来自英国的全球最大股权众筹平台Crowdcube的定量数据。结果表明,质量信号(活动特征和董事信息)对超额融资具有显著的正向影响。社交网络活动使投资者感受到项目具有良好的电子口碑,从而对超额融资产生显著的正向影响。结果表明,在股权众筹的投资决策中,投资者更看重质量信号,而不是电子口碑。
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Comparative role of quality signals and social network activities in overfunding: Evidence from equity crowdfunding
Quality signals and social network activities can reduce information asymmetry and influence investors’ investment decision which result in overfunding. Based on signaling theory and elaboration likelihood model, we develop a research model to conduct an empirical study in the context of equity crowdfunding. This study uses quantitative data from Crowdcube, the United Kingdom based world largest equity crowdfunding platform. Results conclude that quality signals (campaign characteristics and directors’ information) have a positive significant impact on overfunding. Social network activities make investors feel the project has good electronic word of mouth, thus, have a positive significant impact on overfunding. Results reveal that investors give more weightage to quality signals than electronic word of mouth when making investment decision in equity crowdfunding.
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