一种自动导引车无线充电方法

Jiantao Zhang, Chunbo Zhu, C. Chan
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引用次数: 13

摘要

针对在工厂中应用的自动导引车(AGV)充电时存在的问题,提出了一种基于非接触/无线方式的充电方法。采用这种无线充电方式,改善了传统有线充电方式所带来的接口老化、自动化程度低等不安全因素。首先,基于无线能量传输技术原理,建立了主次侧谐振系统的仿真模型;其次,在理论计算谐振耦合仿真模型的基础上设计了硬件平台,满足AGV系统的要求。最后,发射器和接收器之间的距离可以从20毫米调整到35毫米。在无线充电装置中采用恒流充电策略,用于为六个具有120Ah容量的铅酸电池充电。在充电过程中,系统效率达到80%。
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A wireless power charging method for Automated Guided Vehicle
For solving the problems when charging the Automated Guided Vehicle (AGV) which is applied in the plant, a charging method based on a non-contact/wireless manner is proposed in this paper. By using this wireless charging method, the unsecure factors such as interface aging and low level of automation caused by using a traditional wire charging method are improved. Firstly, a simulation model of the resonant system at the primary-secondary side is established based on the principle of wireless energy transfer technology. Secondly, a hardware platform is designed based on a theoretical calculation of the resonant coupling simulation model, which meets the requirements of the AGV system. Finally, the distance between the transmitter and receiver can be adjusted from 20 mm to 35 mm. A constant-current charging strategy is employed in the wireless charging apparatus for charging six lead-acid batteries each has a capacity of 120Ah. The system efficiency reaches 80% during the charging process.
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