清洁能源基础设施类股票上市对投资者有财务意义吗?

Charles Donovan, Jianjun Li
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引用次数: 3

摘要

尽管政府出台了支持性政策,技术也得到了迅速改进,但机构投资者在清洁能源领域的参与仍然相对有限。增加清洁能源项目资本流动的关键挑战之一是风险和财务回报的良好历史记录。我们的论文通过记录“Yieldcos”(持有多个可再生能源项目的上市股权工具)过去的财务表现,帮助填补了这一知识空白。我们记录了北美和英国Yieldcos的风险调整回报。在所研究的时间段内,英国Yieldcos投资组合产生的经风险调整后的回报率高于整体股市和一系列行业指数。相反,美国Yieldco投资组合的特点是高波动性和相对较差的财务回报。我们提供了英国Yieldco投资组合多元化收益的证据,表明可持续能源基础设施的潜力被描述为一种独特的资产类别,其风险/回报特征无法从多元化投资组合中复制。
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Do Listed Clean Energy Infrastructure Shares Make Financial Sense for Investors?
Despite supportive government policies and rapid technological improvements, the participation of institutional investors in the clean energy sector remains relatively limited. One of the key challenges to increase capital flows to clean energy projects is a robust historical record of risk and financial return. Our paper helps to fill this knowledge gap by documenting the past financial performance of “Yieldcos,” publicly-listed equity vehicles holding multiple operational renewable energy projects. We document risk-adjusted returns for Yieldcos in North America and the United Kingdom. Over the period studied, a portfolio of UK Yieldcos generated risk-adjusted returns superior to the broad equity market and a range of sectoral indices. On the contrary, US Yieldco portfolio is characterized by high volatility and relatively poor financial returns. We provide evidence of diversification benefits from the UK Yieldco portfolio, indicating the potential for sustainable energy infrastructure to be characterized as a unique asset class whose risk/return characteristics cannot be replicated from within a diversified investment portfolio.
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