走向常绿架构:关于场景在系统架构中的使用

J. Obbink, P. America
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引用次数: 6

摘要

成功系统的系统架构通常具有很长的生命周期(十年或更长时间)。从架构的角度来看,有两个主要的挑战。第一个挑战是建立“正确的”初始架构,以满足其涉众和预期用户的战略意图、需求和需求。第二个挑战是培育体系结构,并使其体系结构与在其生命周期中发生的不断变化的需求和技术保持同步(适合和精简)。保持所谓的“常青”架构(即持续满足涉众的需求和需求是一个非常具有挑战性的架构)。第二个问题在另一篇论文(America et al., 2003)中得到了解决,我们描述了一种方法,一旦系统架构建立起来,就可以评估和改进适应新需求的便利性。第一个问题是如何建立满足其利益相关者的战略计划和意图的初始架构。
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Towards evergreen architectures: on the usage of scenarios in system architecting
The system architecture of successful systems typically enjoys a long life (ten years or more). From an architecting point of view, there are two major challenges. The first challenge is to establish the "right" initial architecture that satisfies the strategic intentions, the needs and the requirements of its stakeholders and intended users. The second challenge is to nurture the architecture and keep it architecture up to date (fit and slim) with respect to the changing requirements and technologies that will occur during its lifetime. Keeping the architecture so called "evergreen" (i.e. ongoing satisfying its stakeholders needs and requirements is a very challenging architecting). The second problem is addressed in a separate paper (America et al., 2003) where we describe a method to assess and improve the ease of accommodating new requirements by system architecture once it has been established. The first problem of how to establish the initial architecture satisfying the strategic plans and intentions of its stakeholders is addressed in this presentation.
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