自我监控和自适应的操作系统

M. Seltzer, Christopher Small
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引用次数: 119

摘要

可扩展操作系统允许应用程序通过提供在内核地址空间中运行应用程序代码的机制来修改内核行为。可扩展性使系统能够有效地支持比当前支持的更广泛的应用程序类别。本文讨论了使可扩展系统实用的关键挑战:确定系统的哪些部分需要扩展以及如何扩展。确定系统的哪些部分需要扩展,需要进行自我监控,获取有关系统性能的大量数据。决定如何扩展系统需要自适应。在本文中,我们描述了可扩展操作系统(VINO)如何使用原位模拟来探索策略更改的有效性。这种自动探索适用于其他可扩展操作系统,并且可以使这些系统自适应工作负载需求。
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Self-monitoring and self-adapting operating systems
Extensible operating systems allow applications to modify kernel behavior by providing mechanisms for application code to run in the kernel address space. Extensibility enables a system to efficiently support a broader class of applications than is currently supported. This paper discusses the key challenge in making extensible systems practical: determining which parts of the system need to be extended and how. The determination of which parts of the system need to be extended requires self-monitoring, capturing a significant quantity of data about the performance of the system. Determining how to extend the system requires self-adaptation. In this paper, we describe how an extensible operating system (VINO) can use in situ simulation to explore the efficacy of policy changes. This automatic exploration is applicable to other extensible operating systems and can make these systems self-adapting to workload demands.
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