21世纪软件工程伦理教学与评估——以尼日利亚美国大学为例

P. Oriogun, Babatunde Ogunleye-Johnson, Maeena Mukhtar, Gabriel Tobby
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在严重依赖信息和通信技术的现代社会背景下,有必要评估软件工程伦理的教学。在21世纪,计算机和其他计算设备无处不在,这使得对其发展和使用的伦理考虑成为焦点,这是必要的。在这个现代化的时代,计算机和其他计算设备的使用实际上已经成为许多人生活中非常重要的一部分。这对用户和计算机专业人员都提出了一些道德挑战。因此,在这个数字世界中,软件工程伦理的教学和评估值得完全批判性的关注。考虑到计算的软件工程子领域在过去十年中发生的重大变化,情况更是如此。双重用途困境、私隐及版权保护等伦理问题,暴露了软件专业人员在处理其专业的伦理及社会影响方面的知识差距。因此,有必要寻求途径来改进在这个全球化时代该领域内出现的伦理和社会问题的教学和评估模式。我们提出了一个来自尼日利亚美国大学的案例研究,以支持我们对数字时代挑战下软件工程伦理教学和评估的回顾。
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Teaching and Assessing Software Engineering Ethics in the 21st Century: Case Study from American University of Nigeria
There is a need to appraise the teaching of software engineering ethics within the context of modern society, heavily reliant on information and communication technologies. This is necessitated by the ubiquitous nature of computers and other computing devices in the 21st century which makes ethical consideration of their development and use a focal point. The use of computers and other computing devices has practically become a very important part of the lives of many people in this age of modernity. And this poses some ethical challenges on users and computing professionals alike. Thus, the teaching and assessment of software engineering ethics in this digital world deserves an utterly critical attention. This is more so, noting the significant changes the software engineering sub field of computing has undergone in the last decade. Ethical issues such as the dual-use dilemma, privacy and copyright protection has exposed gaps in the knowledge of software professionals in dealing with the ethical and social implications of their profession. Therefore, there is need to seek avenues to improve the teaching and assessment models of the ethical and social issues that arise within the field in this age of globalization. We present a case study from the America University of Nigeria in support of our review of the teaching and assessment of software engineering ethics in the light of digital age challenges.
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