通过逆向工程和UI模式推断生成Web应用程序模型

Clara Sacramento, A. C. Paiva
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引用次数: 28

摘要

在基于模型的测试中,大量的工作与模型的创建有关。此外,模型本身虽然是一个强大的抽象工具,但也可能有由测试人员引入的概念错误。这些问题可以通过自动生成这些模型来减少。本文提出了一种动态逆向工程方法,旨在通过识别用户界面(UI)模式来提取现有web应用程序的部分模型。这种逆向工程方法自动探索任何web应用程序,记录与交互相关的信息,分析收集到的信息,对其进行标记,并通过语法分析推断出现有的UI模式。在补充了额外的信息并验证之后,提取的模型是基于模式的图形用户界面测试(PBGT)方法的输入,用于测试正在分析的现有web应用程序。
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Web Application Model Generation through Reverse Engineering and UI Pattern Inferring
A great deal of effort in model-based testing is related to the creation of the model. In addition, the model itself, while a powerful tool of abstraction, can have conceptual errors, introduced by the tester. These problems can be reduced by generating those models automatically. This paper presents a dynamic reverse engineering approach that aims to extract part of the model of an existing web application through the identification of User Interface (UI) patterns. This reverse engineering approach explores automatically any web application, records information related to the interaction, analyses the gathered information, tokenizes it, and infers the existing UI patterns via syntactical analysing. After being complemented with additional information and validated, the model extracted is the input for the Pattern-Based Graphical User Interface Testing (PBGT) approach for testing existing web application under analysis.
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