用应力变化实验研究铝的低温蠕变:吸引结的热活化

Y. Prasad, D. Sastry, K. Vasu
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引用次数: 8

摘要

摘要采用应力变化试验对铝的低温蠕变进行了研究。应力减小后蠕变的流动参数B(=∆ln έ/∆τ)值高于应力增加后蠕变的流动参数B值,在较高应力下差异可以忽略不计。在考虑的各种可能机制中,基于在应力减少后形成吸引结的模型,导致参与激活事件的位错元素数量的变化,令人满意地解释了这种效应。
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A Study of Low-Temperature Creep in Aluminium by Change-in-Stress Experiments: Thermal Activation of Attractive Junctions
AbstractLow-temperature creep in aluminium has been studied by means of change-in-stress experiments. The value of the flow parameter B (= ∆ ln έ/∆τ) was higher for creep following stress decrements than that for creep following increments, the difference being negligible at higher stresses. Among the various possible mechanisms considered, a model based on the formation of attractive junctions following a stress decrement, causing a change in the number of dislocation elements participating in the activation event, explains the effect satisfactorily.
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