基于进化算法的异构多处理器调度与分配

Carsten Reuter, M. Schwiegershausen, P. Pirsch
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引用次数: 13

摘要

提出了一种基于进化算法的随机多处理器调度与分配问题的求解方法。对于DSP算法的组合方案,我们开发了一种紧凑的问题编码,重点是问题的分配/绑定部分,以及一种高效的问题转换解码方案,以避免不可行的解决方案和费时的修复机制。因此,该算法能够在适度的计算时间内处理更大的问题。仿真结果表明,随着问题规模的增大,所提出的EA与混合整数线性规划(MILP)的最优结果相比,可以在更短的时间内获得相同或相似的结果。
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Heterogeneous multiprocessor scheduling and allocation using evolutionary algorithms
We propose a novel stochastic approach for the problem of multiprocessor scheduling and allocation under timing and resource constraints using an evolutionary algorithm (EA). For composite schemes of DSP algorithms a compact problem encoding has been developed with emphasis on the allocation/binding part of the problem as well as an efficient problem transformation-decoding scheme in order to avoid infeasible solutions and therefore time consuming repair mechanisms. Thus, the algorithm is able to handle even large size problems within moderate computation time. Simulation results comparing the proposed EA with optimal results provided by mixed integer linear programming (MILP) show, that the EA is suitable to achieve the same or similar results but in much less time as problem size increases.
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