基于正式验证规则测试组件规范的分解

M. S. Lund
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引用次数: 5

摘要

本文提出了一种基于形式化验证规则的组件规格说明分解测试的通用技术。组件规范表示为两个模型对:上下文假设和组件保证。因此,它们捕获了待开发组件和它应该在其中工作的上下文之间的类似契约的性质。本文提供了经验证据,证明为形式化方法开发的A/G规则与测试组件规范分解的模式高度相关。更明确地说,基于A/G规则测试分解的有效性是有效的,而且,对于相同类型的测试质量,基于A/G规则的测试比传统方法更有效。
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Testing decomposition of component specifications based on a rule for formal verification
This paper proposes a general technique for testing decomposition of component specifications based on rules for formal verification. Component specifications are expressed as pairs of two models: a context assumption and a component guarantee. Thereby they capture the contract-like nature between the component to be developed and the context in which it is supposed to work. The paper provides empirical evidence that A/G rules developed for formal methods are highly relevant as patterns for testing decomposition of component specifications. More explicitly, that testing the validity of decomposition based on A/G rules is valid, and moreover, that testing based on A/G rules is more efficient that a conventional approach for the same kind of test-quality.
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