反复淋病感染患者的社会精神病学特征。

J Hayes, C K Prokop
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项研究比较了复发性淋病患者、非复发性淋病患者和没有性病的对照组患者。研究的重点是当前的智力和个性特征,以及社会、家庭、教育和性史等广泛的背景因素。单尾t检验对患者组的无数排列进行计算,并从人格和智力评估中获得多重衍生分数。结果表明,首次感染VD的患者与重复感染VD的患者之间无显著差异;然而,当这两组合并并与对照组比较时,VD患者在抑郁、精神分裂症、精神衰弱、歇斯底里和精神病量表上均显著高于对照组。在推理能力和内外控制点上也存在类似的模式。VD患者认为自己比对照组更受外部控制。结论:VD患者可从心理治疗中获益;这些治疗资源可能不仅有助于控制重复感染,而且有助于患者的一般社会融入。
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Sociopsychiatric characteristic of clinic patrons with repeat gonorrhea infections.

This study compared repeat gonorrhea patients with nonrepeat patients and control patients not having venereal disease. Focus was given to current intellectual and personality attributes as well as a broad spectrum of background factors in social, familial, educational, and sexual history. One-tailed t-tests were computed on the myriad permutations of patient group and the multiple derived scores from the personality and intellectual assessments. The results show no significant differences between the patients having their first infection of VD and the patients with repeat VD; however, when these 2 groups are pooled and compared with the controls, the VD patients are significantly higher on the depression, schizophrenia, psychasthenia, hysteria, and psychopathic scales. A similar pattern exists on reasoning ability and internal versus external locus of control. The VD patients are seen to perceive themselves as much more externally controlled than do the controls. It is concluded that the VD patients might profit from psychologic treatment; such treatment resources might aid not only in the control of repeat infections but in the general social integration of the patients.

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