基于Bug跟踪数据的故障定位与调试支持框架

Thomas Hirsch
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引用次数: 1

摘要

故障定位已被确定为软件开发生命周期中的主要资源因素。学术上的故障定位技术在专业环境中大多是未知和未使用的。尽管手动调试方法可以根据错误类型(例如内存错误或语义错误)有很大的不同,但这些差异并没有反映在大多数现有的错误定位工具中。很少有研究针对bug类型的自动识别来优化故障定位过程。此外,现有的故障定位技术仅利用历史数据来增强可疑度排名。本文旨在通过结合各种来源的数据,提供一个故障定位框架,以帮助开发人员在故障定位过程中。为了实现这一目标,引入了错误分类模式,建立了基准测试,并提出了一种基于历史数据的故障定位方法。
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A Fault Localization and Debugging Support Framework driven by Bug Tracking Data
Fault localization has been determined as a major resource factor in the software development life cycle. Academic fault localization techniques are mostly unknown and unused in professional environments. Although manual debugging approaches can vary significantly depending on bug type (e.g. memory bugs or semantic bugs), these differences are not reflected in most existing fault localization tools. Little research has gone into automated identification of bug types to optimize the fault localization process. Further, existing fault localization techniques leverage on historical data only for augmentation of suspiciousness rankings. This thesis aims to provide a fault localization framework by combining data from various sources to help developers in the fault localization process. To achieve this, a bug classification schema is introduced, benchmarks are created, and a novel fault localization method based on historical data is proposed.
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