用于运动损伤后康复的低成本膝托原型

Azeddin Laraki Abduh, Mohd Riduan Mohamad, M. Salleh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

膝关节支架是一种非常流行的医疗器械,通常用于膝关节的康复和损伤预防。然而,对于经济资源有限的患者来说,传统的膝关节支架可能非常昂贵。Alexander Hendricks(2018)先前对低成本膝关节支架的研究仅包括针对内侧副韧带(Medial Collateral Ligament, MCL)和外侧副韧带(Lateral Collateral Ligament, LCL)损伤的支架设计。本文旨在使用3D打印材料创建一种新的低成本膝盖支架设计,可用于MCL, LCL和前十字韧带(ACL)损伤。利用SolidWorks仿真功能开发和测试了所提出的设计。模拟材料与三维(3D)打印细丝的材料相似,膝关节支架的尺寸以实际患者为基础。本研究结果表明,由于其铰链可调节,新设计在安全系数(FOS)方面得到了改善,而价格比传统的膝关节支架便宜得多。总之,本研究的目的是开发一种低成本的膝关节支架,可用于MCL、LCL和ACL损伤。
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Low-cost Knee Brace Prototype for Rehabilitation After Sports Injury
The knee brace is a very popular medical device commonly used for rehabilitation and injury prevention of knees. However, conventional knee braces can be very expensive for patients with limited financial resources. Previous study on low-cost knee braces conducted by Alexander Hendricks (2018) only consisted of braces design for Medial Collateral Ligament (MCL) and Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL) injuries. This paper aims to create a new low-cost knee brace design using 3D printing material that can be used for MCL, LCL and Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) injuries. The proposed design was developed and tested using SolidWorks simulation features. The simulated materials were set similar to the materials of three dimensional (3D) printing filaments and the dimensions of the knee braces were based upon an actual patient. The results of this study showed that the new designs have been improved in term of Factor of Safety (FOS), due to its adjustable hinges, while the price is much cheaper than conventional knee braces. In conclusion, the aims for this study have been achieved to develop a low-cost knee brace that can be used for MCL, LCL and ACL injuries.
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