在残疾人智能住宅中使用机器人系统

ICINCO-RA Pub Date : 2016-11-30 DOI:10.5220/0001502902810286
V. Stoian, Cristina Floriana Pană
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摘要

在这篇论文中,我们提出了一些关于机器人手臂和移动机器人在残疾人日常生活的智能住宅中作为辅助技术的可用性的想法。首先,介绍了智能家居技术的心理和社会方面,然后讨论了模块化和标准化过程。接下来,我们提出了一个智能住宅的方案,配备一个有机械臂的移动机器人。该机器人系统用于帮助弱势群体,在残疾人汽车座椅上安装一个机械臂,通过一个超冗余抓取器操纵物体。对于智能家居中的过程控制,我们提出了一种分层控制系统,对于移动机器人,我们使用人工势场方法。此外,本文还提出了机器人的教育娱乐概念(EDUcation and enterTAINMENT)。最后给出了一些应用。
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Using Robotic Systems in a Smart House for People with Disabilities
We present in this paper several ideas about the usability of the robotic arms and mobile robots as an assistive technology in a smart house where people with disabilities daily live. First, psychological and social aspects of smart home technology are presented and after that the modularity and standardization processes are discussed. Next we propose a smart house plan, equipped with a mobile robot which has a manipulator arm. This robotic system is used to help vulnerable persons, the handicapped men vehicle seat being equipped with a robotic arm which can manipulate objects by a hyper-redundant gripper. For the control of the processes in the smart house, we propose a hierarchical control system and for the mobile robot we use the artificial potential field method. Also, this paper points out the edutainment concept (EDUcation and enterTAINMENT) by robotics. Finally, some applications are presented.
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