CPU-GPGPU异构架构下基于内容的多线程文件分块系统

Zhi Tang, Y. Won
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引用次数: 12

摘要

图形处理器(Graphics Processing Unit, GPU)的快速发展使得通用图形处理器(GPGPU)的普及。到目前为止,大多数现代计算机都是CPU- gpgpu异构架构,使用CPU作为主处理器。在本工作中,我们提出了一个多线程文件分块原型系统,该系统能够利用CPU-GPGPU异构计算机的硬件组织,确定应该使用哪个设备对文件进行分块,以加速重复数据删除中基于内容的文件分块操作。我们建立了系统选择应该使用哪个设备来块文件的规则,并找到了CPU和GPGPU子系统的其他相关参数(如段大小和块尺寸)的最佳选择。该原型已实现并进行了测试。使用GTX460(336核)和Intel i5(4核)的结果表明,与单独使用GPGPU相比,该系统的分块速度提高了63%,与单独使用CPU相比提高了80%。
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Multithread Content Based File Chunking System in CPU-GPGPU Heterogeneous Architecture
the fast development of Graphics Processing Unit (GPU) leads to the popularity of General-purpose usage of GPU (GPGPU). So far, most modern computers are CPU-GPGPU heterogeneous architecture and CPU is used as host processor. In this work, we promote a multithread file chunking prototype system, which is able to exploit the hardware organization of the CPU-GPGPU heterogeneous computer and determine which device should be used to chunk the file to accelerate the content based file chunking operation of deduplication. We built rules for the system to choose which device should be used to chunk file and also found the optimal choice of other related parameters of both CPU and GPGPU subsystem like segment size and block dimension. This prototype was implemented and tested. The result of using GTX460(336 cores) and Intel i5 (four cores) shows that this system can increase the chunking speed 63% compared to using GPGPU alone and 80% compared to using CPU alone.
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