达喀尔库尔语篇的概念功能及物性:系统功能语言学研究

J. Juramli
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摘要

本文报道了《达喀齐尔·阿克巴》文本中概念功能及物性系统的实现情况,作为一种有益的地方文化文本形式,能够培育萨萨克族的创造性。本研究的调查重点是在研究问题中制定的,如:1)“在Daqaaiqul Akhbar《哈巴尔自然新闻以后》文本中实现的及物系统最主要的类型是什么?”2)“研究结果与高中语篇学习的相关性如何?”本研究的目的是描述最主要的及物系统类型,并说明研究结果与高中语篇学习的相关性。本研究采用定性与定量相结合的研究方法进行。定性研究方法是指将基本假设作为对现象的理解的最大努力。采用观察法、文献法、记录法收集研究资料。结果表明,《达致》文本中及物性系统的类型共有86个分句,其中过程项84个(78.83%)、参与者149个(140.21%)、环境87个(81.79%)。本研究结果与高中语篇学习的相关性在于:1)《达卡伊库尔·阿克巴尔》文本可以作为探讨价值(价值)相关学习目标实现的参考。在《课程》2013年第2期中,可以对语篇进行基于性格的分析。从结构语法(常规)的角度来看,高中语篇文本的考试并不单调,仍然停留在传统的水平。
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IDEASIONAL FUNCTION TRANSITIVITY IN THE TEXT OF DAQAAIQUL AKHBAR: SYSTEMIC FUNCTIONAL LINGUISTIC STUDY
This paper reports condition of transitivity system of ideational function realized in the text of Daqaaiqul Akhbar, as a useful form of local cultural text that can nurture creativity of Sasak ethnic group. Investigation in this research was carried out with some focuses as fomulated in the research questions, such as 1) “What is the most dominant type of transitivity system realized in the text of Daqaaiqul Akhbar "Khabar Nature News Hereafter?”; 2) “How is the relevance of the findings with discourse learning in high school?” The purpose of this study was to describe the most dominant type of transitivity system Daqaaiqul Akhbar text and to illustrate the relevance of the findings with discourse learning in senior high school. The investigation was conducted with the application of combination research approach of qualitative and quantitative research approach. Qualitative research approach refers to the basic assumptions as the best effort to gain an understanding of the phenomena. Data of the research was collected with utilization of observation, documentation and record method. The result shows that types of transitivity system found in text of Daqaaiqul Akhbar, which consists of 86 clauses including process items 84 (78.83%), participant 149 items (140.21%), and circumstance 87 items (81.79%). Relevance of the findings with discourse learning in senior high school is, 1) text of Daqaaiqul Akhbar can be a reference that explores the values (value) related learning objectives achievement. Discourse can analyzed based on character in Curriculum 2013, 2). Examination of the text of discourse in high school is not monotonous on the view of structural grammar (conventional) which is still at the traditional level.
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