Vegsyst和Hortsyt模型的比较:温室作物生长的两种模型

A. Martínez-Ruíz, Juan Quintanar-Olguin, Miguel Servín-Palestina, F. R. Flores-de la Rosa
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引用次数: 0

摘要

HortSyst模型是描述温室作物光热时间(PTT)、干物质生产量(DMP)、氮吸收(Nup)、叶面积指数(LAI)和蒸腾速率(ETc)动态变化的一个新的离散时间模型,它有13个参数。该模型假定作物没有水分和养分限制。模型的输入变量是每小时测量的空气温度、相对湿度和太阳辐射的积分。以水培番茄为试验材料,在温室内进行了两项试验。“CID F1”密度为3.5株m-2,秋冬和春夏循环,墨西哥Chapingo。第一次试验于2015年8月21日移植,第二次试验于2016年4月24日移植。在温室内设置气象站,利用S-TMB-M006型传感器和S-LIB-M003型辐射全局传感器测量温度和相对湿度。本研究的目的是比较温室中番茄的两种生长模式。根据实测数据对其预测值进行调整,可以为供水和供氮提供帮助。
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Comparison of Vegsyst and Hortsyt models: Two models of growth of greenhouse crops
The HortSyst model is a new discrete-time model to describe the dynamics of photothermal time (PTT), dry matter production (DMP), N uptake (Nup), leaf area index (LAI) and rate of transpiration (ETc) of greenhouse crops, it has 13 parameters. The model assumes that crops do not have water and nutrient limitations. The input variables of the model are hourly measurements of air temperature, relative humidity, and the integral of solar radiation. Two experiments were carried out in a greenhouse, with hydroponic tomato cv. "CID F1" at a density of 3.5 plants m-2, autumn-winter and spring-summer cycle, in Chapingo, Mexico. The first experiment was transplanted on August 21, 2015 and the second experiment on April 24, 2016. A weather station was installed inside the greenhouses, temperature and relative humidity were measured with a model S-TMB-M006 sensor and radiation global sensor S-LIB-M003. The objective of this research is to compare two growth models for tomato in greenhouses. According to the adjustment of its predictions against the measurements it can be of help in the supply water and nitrogen.
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