道康宁704型扩散泵油的真空闪络

G. Huttlin, A. Lelis, A. G. Stewart
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引用次数: 1

摘要

对道康宁704型扩散泵油(DC-704)的表面闪络特性进行了测试,以确定该流体作为脉冲功率加速器真空屏障的适用性。这些实验是在离子物理公司的FX-45脉冲发生器上进行的,该脉冲发生器提供500至1000千伏范围内的28纳秒(FWHM)脉冲。这些脉冲通过部分填充油的真空绝缘同轴传输线进入电阻负载或场发射二极管。迄今为止,已经发射了近400个脉冲,并维持了200千伏/厘米以上的电场。例如,当油表面确实闪过时,打开快门的照片记录了火花通道。由于它们的概率没有表现出很强的场依赖性,我们认为这些水平的闪络是由于虚假现象造成的。
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The vacuum flashover of Dow-Corning type 704 diffusion-pump oil
Surface flashover characteristics of Dow-Corning type 704 diffusion-pump oil (DC-704) were measured to determine the suitability of this fluid as a vacuum barrier in pulse-power accelerators. These experiments were conducted on an Ion Physics Corporation FX-45 pulse generator, which provided 28-ns (FWHM) pulses in the 500- to 1000-kV range. These pulses went to either a resistive load or a field-emission diode via a vacuum-insulated coaxial transmission line partially filled with the oil. To date, almost 400 pulses have been fired and fields over 200-kV/cm have been sustained. For instances where the oil surface did flash over, open-shutter photographs recorded the spark channels. Since their probability did not show a strong field dependence, we believe that flashovers at these levels were due to spurious phenomena.
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