基于自适应学习的建筑能源管理时间序列预测框架

Daniel Schachinger, Jürgen Pannosch, W. Kastner
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引用次数: 2

摘要

为了减少全球能源需求,可持续建筑能源管理势在必行。为此,建筑能源管理系统需要知道建筑自动化系统、能源生产单元或热动力学的预期行为。由领域专家设计底层模型可能是一项复杂而昂贵的任务。然而,这些模型已经存在于越来越多的可用监测数据中。因此,这项工作提出了一个框架,利用基于学习的建模来预测相关的时间序列,以支持建筑能源管理中的舒适度和资源效率。利用监测数据和在本体中建模的构建上下文信息来生成和训练一组神经网络。通过对神经网络进行连续的性能评估和条件自适应,实现了神经网络的自主和非建筑应用。评价提出了示范性结果,并讨论了主要发现。
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Adaptive learning-based time series prediction framework for building energy management
Sustainable building energy management is inevitable in order to reduce global energy demand. For this purpose, building energy management systems need to know the expected behavior of building automation systems, energy production units, or thermal dynamics. Designing the underlying models by domain experts might be a complex and expensive task. However, the models are already inherent in the growing amount of available monitoring data. Thus, this work proposes a framework utilizing learning-based modeling for the prediction of relevant time series in order to support comfort satisfaction and resource efficiency in building energy management. A set of neural networks is generated and trained using monitoring data and building context information modeled in an ontology. Autonomous and building-independent application is achieved by continuous performance evaluation and conditional adaption of the neural networks. The evaluation presents exemplary results and discusses the major findings.
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