一种新的量子处理器架构

Michael Joseph, K. Elleithy, Mohamed Mohamed
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文分析了离子阱和超导这两种领先的量子计算架构的现状,概述了这两种方法面临的挑战,并提出了一种结合这两种技术的最佳方面以及隔离量子比特的新方法的新架构。这种新架构保留了离子捕获架构在接近室温下操作其量子比特的能力,同时通过利用一种新的屏蔽技术和采用超导架构的表面代码布局来消除其可扩展性问题。通过消除超导结构的极低温度要求,这种新结构具有成本效益,可扩展性和大规模生产的实用性。
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A new Quantum Processor Architecture
This paper analyzes the current state of the two leading Quantum Computing architectures, namely Ion Trap and Super Conducting, outlines the challenges facing both methods and proposes a new architecture that incorporates the best aspect of both techniques along with a novel method to isolate the Qubits. This new architecture retains the Ion Trapped architecture ability to operate its Qubits at near room temperature while eliminating its scalability issue by utilizing a novel shielding technique and by adopting the surface code layout of the superconducting architecture. By eliminating the extremely low-temperature requirement of the superconducting architecture, this new architecture is poised to be cost-effective, scalable, and practical for mass production.
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