网络化机器人的智能非语言交流

E. Sato, A. Nakajima, T. Yamaguchi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在本研究中,我们展示了两个基于“人体电子学”的非语言交互实验,该实验构建了人与系统之间的自然交互。我们使用各种基于电子的系统。然而,这些制度并不实用,而且会带来负担。解决这些问题的电子学被称为“人体电子学”。人与系统之间的自然通信需要先进的人机电子技术。因此,我们认为非语言交际是人与人之间最基本、最重要的交际方式。此外,我们还重点研究了网络技术与机器人技术相融合的网络化机器人。我们利用人类的自然动作来构建非语言界面。在第一个实验中,我们使用基于自然运动的手部动作来创建命令,例如招手,发出嘶嘶声等等。利用这些命令构建了机器人操作系统。此外,我们还将系统的用户友好性与现有的键盘操作系统进行了比较。在第二个实验中,为了使用更自然的动作来操纵机器人,我们提出了“指向运动”。此外,我们构建了能够识别人类动作的网络机器人。因此,用户能够在更大的空间内以更自然的动作操纵机器人。
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An intelligent nonverbal communication on networked robots
In this research, we show two experiments using non-verbal interaction based on 'humatronics' which constructs natural interaction between human and systems. We use various types of systems based on electronics. However, these systems are not useful and imposes burden. The electronics for solving these problems are called "humatronics". Advanced humatronics are mostly needed for natural communication between human and system. Thus, we think nonverbal communication is basic, and important for communication between human. Moreover, we focus on the networked robotics which is fusion of network technology and robot technology. We constructed nonverbal interface by using human natural motion. In the first experiment, we created commands using hand motion which is based on natural motion, such as beckoning, hissing away and so on. We constructed robot manipulation system using these commands. Furthermore, we compared the user-friendliness of our system with present keyboard manipulation system. In the second experiment, in order to manipulate a robot using more natural motion, we proposed 'pointing movement'. Moreover, we constructed networked robots that recognize human motion. Accordingly, the user is able to manipulate the robot with more natural motion in larger space.
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