正式/专业护理人员与非正式/非专业护理人员对老年痴呆症患者生活质量的差异

Foteini Karathanou, Konstantina Sklavou
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引用次数: 0

摘要

简介:显示老年痴呆症患者认知、行为和功能性症状。这些症状是个体的,取决于疾病的阶段。管理这些症状对患者和护理人员都造成了重大负担。研究目的:本研究的主要目的是探讨正式/专业护理人员与非正式/非专业护理人员对阿尔茨海默病患者生活质量的差异。方法:回顾性研究正式/专业和非正式/非专业护理人员对阿尔茨海默病患者的生活质量、抑郁、负担清单的相关研究文献。结果:正式/专业照顾者的生活质量主要受其身体疲劳感和阿尔茨海默病患者认知功能状态下降的影响,而非正式/非专业照顾者的生活质量主要受其接受的情感负担和经济负担的影响。结论:识别所有影响生活质量的负面变量,特别是非正式/非专业照顾者,可以获得所有适当的措施,以减少负担,以提高照顾者的生活质量和阿尔茨海默病患者的护理质量
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The difference of the quality of life between formal/professional and informal/nonprofessional caregivers to patients with Alzheimer’s disease
Introduction: Patients with Alzheimer display a combination of cognitive, behavioral and functional symptoms. These symptoms are individual and depends on the disease from the disease stage. Managing these symptoms imposes significant burden on both patients and caregivers. Aim of the study: The primary aim of this study is to explore the difference of the quality of life between formal/professional and informal/non-professional caregivers to patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Methodology: A review study of literature of research and review studies related to quality of life, depression, burden inventory of formal/professional and informal/nonprofessional caregivers to patients with Alzheimer’s disease. Results: The quality of life of formal/professional caregivers is mainly affected by the physical fatigue that they feel and the decreasing of cognitive and functional status that patients with Alzheimer’s disease display while, informal/non-professional caregivers affected by the sentimental and economic burden that they accept. Conclusions: Identifying all the variables that affect negatively the quality of life, especially for the informal/ non-professional caregivers, can be obtain all the appropriate measures for minimize the burden, in order to improve caregiver’s quality of life and the quality of care that patients with Alzheimer’s disease receive as well
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