多血管心脏缺损患者三尖瓣成分的手术矫正。

A. Kh
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引用次数: 0

摘要

326例(8%)风湿性多瓣心脏缺损三尖瓣病变的手术矫正结果分析。患者年龄12 ~ 74岁(平均36.7 + 9.4)。女性220人(67.5%),男性106人(32.5%)。根据循环系统疾病的严重程度,NYHA将慢性心力衰竭(CHF)分类,其中功能III级24例(7.4%),功能IY级302例(92.6%)。临床上最常用的是德维加塑料纤维环。采用De Vega法手术的262例(80.5%)中,26.9%的患者矫正后三尖瓣(TC)返流基本消失,62.8%的患者矫正后返流从低1度开始下降,其余10.3%的患者矫正后返流降至2度(中等)。感染性心内膜炎8例(2.46%)采用“开放式”修复术-生物假体。已知的制造双尖瓣的方法- Kay Reed在13.4%的病例中使用了Kay Boyd,但近年来由于数据通信技术的低效率更倾向于De Vega成形术。
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Surgical Correction of Tricuspid Component of Patients with Multi-Vessel Heartdefect.
The analysis of results of surgical correction of 326 (8%) patients with tricuspid pathology in rheumatic multi-valve heart defects. The age of our patients ranged from 12 to 74 years (mean 36.7 + 9.4). Women were 220 (67.5%), while men - 106 (32.5%). According to the degree of circulatory disorders, patients were divided according to the classification of chronic heart failure (CHF) in NYHA, where in functional class III were assigned 24 (7.4%), and to IY functional class NYHA - 302 (92.6%) patients. The clinic is the most commonly used plastic fibrous ring by De Vega. Of the 262 (80.5%) operated by the method of De Vega, at 26.9% after correction of regurgitation on tricuspid valve (TC) virtually disappeared, at 62.8% - regurgitation decreased from a low of 1 degree, and the remaining 10.3% were operated last was reduced to 2 (moderate) degree. In 8 (2.46%) cases of infective endocarditis was made "open" correction - prosthetics TC biological prosthesis. Known methods of creating a bicuspid tricuspid valve - Kay Reed Kay Boyd used in 13.4% of cases, but in recent years because of the low efficiency of data communication techniques greater preference for annuloplasty by De Vega.
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