产品线开发需要复杂的软件配置管理

W. Schafer
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引用次数: 5

摘要

软件过程技术以及软件配置管理(SCM)非常关注于支持单个软件产品的开发和演变,而不是软件产品线。在SCM的情况下,这是特别有害的,因为当前的SCM技术只提供非常有限的支持,以调整支持SCM的工具以适应生产产品线软件的公司的特定需要和要求。通常,这样的工具有一个内置的过程,并且最多提供一种类似shell脚本的语言来定义开发和维护期间产生的工件的某些职责或开发状态属性。实际上不支持对工具进行调整,例如对变更管理和通知的特殊工作流的定义。
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Product-line development requires sophisticated software configuration management
Software process technology as well as software configuration management (SCM) has focussed very much on supporting the development and evolution of a single software product rather than software product-lines. In the case of SCM this is particular harmful, because current SCM technology only provides very limited support to adjust a tool supporting SCM to the particular needs and requirements of a company producing product-line software. Usually such a tool has a built-in process and to the most provides a shell-script like language to define certain responsibilities or development status attributes for the artifacts produced during development and maintenance. There is virtually no support to adjust a tool to e.g. the definition of special workflows for change management and notification.
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Process support for reuse Software in the field needs process too Reusing software process models in E/sup 3/ Considerations for an organizational memory in software development Integrating and applying processes and methods for product line management
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