医院环境中的合作机器人团队

S. Thiel, D. Habe, M. Block
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引用次数: 33

摘要

服务型机器人的合作团队已经成为多年来的研究目标。实时任务分配和调度被认为是这些机器人团队面临的主要挑战之一。本文介绍了服务机器人团队在医院环境中的应用。介绍了现有的任务分配和调度方法,如针对特定场景的集中调度和分布式调度。最后,提出了一种适合该场景的方法。然而,潜在的任务分配问题不同于已知的问题,因为调度考虑了每个任务所需的机器人的电源状态和设备。本文介绍了IWARD的概念,特别关注合作机器人团队在医院执行的好处。
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Co-operative robot teams in a hospital environment
Co-operative teams of service robots have been a research target for several years. Real-time task distribution and scheduling was identified to be one of the key challenges for these robot teams. This paper introduces the application of a team of service robots within hospital environments. Existing approaches for task distribution and scheduling, like central and distributed scheduling for the particular scenario, are introduced. Finally an adapted approach for the scenario is presented. The underlying task distribution problem however differs from known problems, since scheduling takes the power state and equipment of a robot into account required for each task. This paper introduces the concept of IWARD with a special focus on the benefits of co-operative robot teams performing in hospitals.
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