Motif: Cloudera Motif DNA查找算法

Tahani M. Allam
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摘要

许多基因功能研究系统的工作都依赖于DNA基序。DNA基序的发现产生了许多轨迹,这使得它变得复杂。基因表达调控是根据转录因子结合位点(TFBSs)来确定的。在过去的几十年里,有不同的算法被解释,以获得准确的主题工具。这些算法的主要问题是执行时间和内存大小,这取决于概率方法。我们之前的算法,称为EIMF,最近被提出通过重新排列数据来克服这些问题。由于云计算涉及许多资源,因此将作业映射到无限计算资源的挑战是一个NP-hard优化问题。本文提出了一种基于云计算的Impala框架,用于解决单用户和多用户的motif查找算法。在三个不同的motif组中,对Cloud motif和以前的EIMF算法进行了比较。结果表明,与以往的EIMF算法相比,实验组的Cloudera motif算法在执行时间和内存大小上都有显著的降低。本文提出的基于云计算的MOTIFSM算法在MOTIFSM框架下的执行时间比EIMF框架减少了约70%。MOTIFSM的内存大小也比EIMF减少了约75%。
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MOTIFSM: Cloudera Motif DNA Finding Algorithm
Many studying systems of gene function work depend on the DNA motif. DNA motifs finding generate a lot of trails which make it complex. Regulation of gene expression is identified according to Transcription Factor Binding Sites (TFBSs). There are different algorithms explained, over the past decades, to get an accurate motif tool. The major problems for these algorithms are on the execution time and the memory size which depend on the probabilistic approaches. Our previous algorithm, called EIMF, is recently proposed to overcome these problems by rearranging data. Because cloud computing involves many resources, the challenge of mapping jobs to infinite computing resources is an NP-hard optimization problem. In this paper, we proposed an Impala framework for solving a motif finding algorithms in single and multi-user based on cloud computing. Also, the comparison between Cloud motif and previous EIMF algorithms is performed in three different motif group. The results obtained the Cloudera motif was a considerable finding algorithms in the experimental group that decreased the execution time and the Memory size, when compared with the previous EIMF algorithms. The proposed MOTIFSM algorithm based on the cloud computing decrease the execution time by 70% approximately in MOTIFSM than EIMF framework. Memory size also is decreased in MOTIFSM about 75% than EIMF.
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