一个有效的安全比较协议

Zhenmin Lin, J. Jaromczyk
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引用次数: 7

摘要

我们提出了一种新的高效的基于密码学的安全比较协议,用于比较在双方之间加性分割的秘密。我们的解决方案基于同态密码系统,当两个秘密是在[0]范围内的数字时,需要2N + 6次安全乘法调用;2 n);以前的解决方案需要12N + O(1)安全乘法。该协议在使用比较作为基本操作的隐私保护数据挖掘协议中提供了实质性的性能改进。特别是,我们通过实验评估了我们的安全比较协议在应用于几个真实数据集的安全k-means聚类协议的实现中的性能。
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An efficient secure comparison protocol
We propose a new efficient cryptography-based secure comparison protocol for comparing secrets that are additively split between two parties. Our solution, based on homomorphic cryptosystems, needs 2N + 6 invocations of secure multiplications when the two secrets are numbers in the range [0; 2N); previous solutions required 12N + O(1) secure multiplications. The protocol provides substantial performance improvement in privacy preserving data mining protocols that use comparison as a primitive operation. In particular, we experimentally evaluate the performance of our secure comparison protocol in the implementation of a secure k-means clustering protocol applied to several real datasets.
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