越南广平省地热勘探三维大地电磁资料反演

Chi‐Bao Le, T. Kieu, D. Pham, P. Lai
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摘要

大地电磁(MT)方法利用的是太阳风的自然源,因此根据测量周期的不同,其探测深度可以从几百米到千米甚至更深。大地电磁法通常是探测深部构造,特别是断层或地热储层等导电物体的主要地球物理方法之一。MT反演可以得到一个电导率模型,该模型可以成像断层带或地热储层。由于3D效果,MT 2D反演可能会产生扭曲的图像。因此,利用三维反演可以对目标进行更鲁棒的成像。我们将三维MT反演应用于在越南广平省获得的地热勘探数据集。对近三十个台站的实测数据进行处理,导出为阻抗张量格式。我们研究了逆电导率分布可以提供该地区断裂系统的三维视觉。
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Inversion of 3D Magnetotelluric Data for Geothermal Exploration at Quang Binh Province, Vietnam
Summary Magnetotelluric (MT) method utilizes natural source from solar wind, thus its investigation depth can vary from a few hundred meters to kilometers or deeper depending on period measurement. MT is usually one of the main geophysical methods to explore deep structures, particularly conductive objects such as faults or geothermal reservoirs. MT inversion can result a conductivity model that may image fault zones or geothermal reservoirs. The MT 2D inversion likely produces distorted images because of 3D effects. Hence, the object can be imaged more robust by using 3D inversion. We applied 3D MT inversion to a dataset acquired in Quang Binh province, Vietnam for geothermal exploration. The dataset measured in nearly thirty stations is processed and exported to the impedance tensor format. We have investigated that the inverted conductivity distribution could provide three-dimensional vision of the fault system in this area.
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