一种有效的干涉图像二值化方法

Qun Zhou, Min Wang, Xiaoping Shao
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引用次数: 4

摘要

随着光学工业和计算机技术的飞速发展,光干涉测量已成为非接触测量的重要手段。噪声和光强分布不均匀是干涉图像中存在的主要问题,这使得传统的阈值分割方法难以准确分割图像。基于两次均值滤波的图像二值化方法可以有效地解决噪声和光照不均匀的影响,提高分割的精度。但是用固定大小的滤波窗口无法实现对大小差异较大的干涉条纹的精确分割。为了实现干涉图像处理的自动化,提高算法的适应性,提出了一种自适应模板滤波减二值化方法。该方法可以有效分割不同厚度的干涉条纹。
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A Kind of Effective Method for Interference Image Binarization
With the rapid development of optical industry and computer technology, optical interference measurement has become an important means of non-contact measurement. The noise and uneven distribution of light intensity are the main problems in the interference image, which make the traditional threshold segmentation methods are difficult to accurately segment the image. Based on twice mean filter subtraction, the method of image binaryzation can effectively solve the influence of noise and uneven illumination, and improve the accuracy of the segmentation. But with the fixed size of the filter window can not achieve a larger difference in the size of the interference fringes accurate segmentation. In order to realize the automation of interference image processing and improve the adaptability of algorithms, this paper presents a method which is adaptive template filtering subtraction binarization. This method can effectively segment the interference fringes with different thickness.
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