爱因斯坦场方程

A. Steane
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍了爱因斯坦场方程的各个方面。首先,场方程是通过论证得出的,它是最简单的方程,它尊重对引力的基本几何洞察力。然后考虑方程是否稳定,并引入弱能和优势能条件。讨论了惯性运动与遥远宇宙的联系(马赫原理)。由场方程得到了物质的运动方程,并与电磁场理论进行了比较。讨论了静止条件下引力场的能量和动量,得到了引力场的科玛能。
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The Einstein field equation
Various aspects of the Einstein field equation are presented. First the field equation is obtained by arguing that it is the simplest equation that respects the fundamental geometric insight into gravity. Then we consider whether the equation is stable, and introduce the weak energy and dominant energy conditions. The connection between inertial motion and the distant universe (Mach’s principle) is discussed. The equation of motion of matter is obtained from the field equation, and a comparison made with electromagnetic field theory. The energy and momentum of gravitational fields in stationary conditions is discussed, and the Komar energy obtained.
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Rotating bodies; the Kerr metric Black hole thermodynamics Further spherically symmetric solutions Cosmological dynamics Linearized General Relativity
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