广义球对称引力与大质量复标量场的相互作用

A. Zecca
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引用次数: 0

摘要

通过将标量场方程与源项由标量场的能量动量张量给出的爱因斯坦场方程耦合,考虑了引力与复杂质量标量场的相互作用。假设一般球对称时空,标量场只依赖于时间和径向坐标。反过来,这意味着方案的一致性,即,标量场的能量动量张量的散度的消失和它的轨迹与角变量的独立性。耦合偏微分方程的显式格式在一般基础上部分积分两次。这导致了一个偏微分方程,它可以被解释为一个广义的类似开普勒的方程,它的解是困难的。为了得到显式解的一些信息,考虑了适当的特殊假设,采用了变量分离积分法。所考虑的情况基本上是假设标量场仅依赖于一个变量的情况。在这种情况下,除其他外,均质效应被恢复。此外,在求解耦合非线性分离微分时间方程系统的条件下,对结果的宇宙学解释也是可能的
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General spherically symmetric gravity interacting with massive complex scalar field
Interaction of gravity with complex massive scalar field is considered by coupling the scalar field equation to the Einstein field equation whose source term is given by the Energy Momentum tensor of the scalar field. Assuming general spherically symmetric space time, the scalar field results to depend only on time and radial coordinate. In turn this implies consistency of the scheme that is, both the vanishing of the divergence of the Energy Momentum tensor of the scalar field and the independence of its trace from the angular variables. The explicit scheme of coupled partial differential equations is partially integrated twice on general ground. This leads to a partial differential equation that can be interpreted as a generalized Kepler like equation whose solution is difficult. To have some information about explicit solutions, a method of variable separation integration is employed by considering suitable special assumptions. The cases considered are essentially those in which the scalar field is assumed to depend on one only variable. There result situations in which, among other, a homogenization effect is recovered. Also a cosmological interpretation of the results could be possible on condition of solving systems of coupled non-linear separated differential time equations
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