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引用次数: 17

摘要

两个二进制数的相加是电子电路中的一项基本运算。应用程序包括算术逻辑单元、浮点运算和地址生成。人们普遍认为没有单一的最佳加法器实现。现代加法器架构采用混合方案,其中包括各种并行前缀、进位选择和Ling架构。并行前缀方法实现了决定一组位是否产生或传播进位的逻辑函数。这些函数被分层地组合起来计算进任意位的进位。Ling加法器通过使用组生成的简化版本来减少延迟。然而,该方法只降低了第一级的复杂性;层次结构中的所有后续组合具有与并行前缀方法相同的复杂性。在本文中,我们介绍了新颖的体系结构,它在所有级别上都降低了复杂性。
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High speed binary addition
Addition of two binary numbers is a fundamental operation in electronic circuits. Applications include arithmetic logic unit, floating-point operations and address generation. It is widely accepted that there is no single best adder implementation. Modern adder architectures utilize a hybrid scheme based on, among others, various parallel prefix, carry select and Ling architectures. The parallel prefix method implements logic functions which determine whether groups of bits will generate or propagate a carry. These functions are hierarchically combined to calculate the carry into any bit. Ling adders reduce delay by using a simplified version of the group generates. However, the method only reduces complexity at the first level; all subsequent combinations in the hierarchy have the same complexity as the parallel prefix method. In this article we present novel architectures, which have reduced complexity at all, levels.
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