众包、开源、外包和内包软件开发:比较分析

Nitin Naik
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引用次数: 11

摘要

软件开发行业总是采用不同的模型和技术来开发最佳的面向用户和经济有效的解决方案。选择合适的软件源模型是影响整个开发过程的关键因素之一。采用众包(Crowdsourcing)、开源(Open-sourcing)、外包(Outsourcing)、内包(Insourcing)等多种软件外包模式,实现最好的软件产品。每个软件外包模型都有几个优点,并且可能在某些类型的项目中有效;然而,它的局限性可能会限制它在其他一些项目中的使用。对于一个组织来说,在将一个潜在的采购模型用于他们的项目之前,调查它的利弊是非常重要的。本文对众包、开源、外包和内包四种模式进行了比较分析,以找出每种模式的最适合环境和适用性。
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Crowdsourcing, Open-Sourcing, Outsourcing and Insourcing Software Development: A Comparative Analysis
The software development industry invariably embraces different models and techniques to develop the best user-oriented and cost-effective solutions. The selection of an appropriate software-sourcing model is one of the key factors that influences the entire development process. The various software-sourcing models Crowdsourcing, Open-sourcing, Outsourcing and Insourcing have been adopted to achieve the best software products. Every software-sourcing model possesses several strengths and may be effective in certain types of projects; however, its limitations may restrain the use of it in some other projects. It is very essential for an organisation to investigate the pros and cons of a potential sourcing-model before going to adopt it for their project. This paper presents a comparative analysis of Crowdsourcing, Open-sourcing, Outsourcing and Insourcing models in order to find out the best fit environment and suitability of each model.
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