脂肪肉瘤的临床病理、影像学和预后研究。

L G Kindblom, L Angervall, P Svendsen
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摘要

本研究对瑞典癌症登记处1958年至1966年间登记的122例脂肪肉瘤进行了临床病理、放射学和预后研究。在瑞典,脂肪肉瘤的发病率估计为每年每百万居民2.5例。根据WHO推荐的分类(1969),将脂肪肉瘤分为4个主要亚型:高分化型(33例)、黏液型(22例)、淋巴细胞型(14例)和多形型(21例)。当主要分化良好或粘液样脂肪肉瘤包含圆细胞或多形型区域时(分别为24例和8例),它们被单独分类,从而在我们的分类中又增加了2个亚型。基于10年随访的预后研究强调了这种组织学分类的有效性。讨论了四种主要亚型的鉴别诊断。三个分化良好的脂肪瘤样脂肪肉瘤包含高度血管性冬眠样区域。老年患者分别位于颈部和背部上部的两个高分化脂肪肉瘤包括类似“梭状细胞脂肪瘤”的区域(Enzinger)。在2例分化良好的纤维化性脂肪肉瘤中发现细胞浆内双折射纤维网络伴胶原染色反应。
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Liposarcoma a clinicopathologic, radiographic and prognostic study.

The present investigation is a clinicopathologic, radiologic and prognostic study of 122 liposarcomas registered in the Swedish Cancer Registry between 1958 and 1966. The incidence of liposarcoma in Sweden was estimated to be 2.5 cases per million inhabitants per year. The liposarcomas were divided into 4 main subtypes according to WHO's recommended classification (1969): well-differentiated (33 cases), myxoid (22 cases), rundcell (14 cases) and pleomorphic types (21 cases). When predominantly well-differentiated or myxoid liposarcomas contained areas of round-cell or pleomorphic types (24 and 8 cases, respectively), they were classified separately, thus adding 2 further subtypes to our classification. The validity of this histologic classification was emphasized by the prognostic study, based on a 10 year follow-up. The differential diagnosis for each of the 4 main subtypes is discussed. Three well-differentiated, lipoma-like liposarcomas which contained highly vascular hibernoma-like areas are described. Two well-differentiated liposarcomas situated in the neck and upper part of the back, respectively, of elderly patients included area similar to "spindle-cell lipoma" (Enzinger). An intracytoplasmic network of birefringent fibers with the staining reaction of collagen was found in 2 well-differentiated fibrosing liposarcomas...

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