利用准功原理研究结构的挠度

I. K. Panditta, M. Wani
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文提出了一种计算结构挠度的新方法。它基于准功原理,它将两个拓扑相似的系统连接起来,从而导致每个结构问题类别的标准元素的独特概念。本文利用已知的这些单元弹性轴的变形/挠曲方程,给出了具有不同载荷和边界条件的其他同类结构构件的变形/挠曲弹性线方程的解。该方法易于使用,因为给定结构的挠度主要通过简单的乘法获得,并且与传统方法不同,它也消除了内力/弯曲运动表达式的使用。尽管这种方法可以应用于任何结构,但为了简洁和清晰起见,它的使用仅限于一维结构元素(即轴杆、扭杆和梁)。拓扑相似系统的概念是为每一类元素的经验,因为它是准工作原理的核心。
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Deflection of Structures Using Principle of Quasi Work
A new methodology for obtaining deflections of structures is presented in this paper. It is based on Principle of Quasi Work, which connects two topologically similar systems thereby leading to a unique concept of standard elements for every category of structural problems. Using a priory known equation of deformation/deflection of elastic axis of these elements, solution for equation of deformed/ deflected elastic line of other structural members of similar category having different loading and boundary conditions is presented here. Th is methodology is easy to use as deflection of a given structure is obtained mostly by simple mu ltiplications and it also eliminates the use of internal force/bending mo ment expressions unlike conventional methods. Even though this methodology can be applied to any structure, its use is illustrated for one dimensional structural elements (viz. axial bars, torsion rods and beams) for the sake of conciseness and clarity. The concept of topologically similar system is exp lored for each category of elements as it lies at the heart of the principle of quasi work.
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