无强制条件的离散哈密顿系统无穷同宿解

F. Khelifi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文研究了二阶自伴随离散哈密顿系统$$\Delta\left[p(n)\Delta u(n-1)\right]-L(n)u(n)+\nabla W(n,u(n))=0, \tag{*}$$的无穷多解的存在性,其中\(n\in\mathbb{Z}, u\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, p,L:\mathbb{Z}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{N\times N}\)和\(W:\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{R}^{N}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\)在\(n\)中是无周期的。本文的新颖之处在于\(L(n)\)是有界的,即存在两个常数\(0<\tau_1<\tau_2<\infty\)使得$$\tau_1\left|u\right|^{2}<\left(L(n)u,u\right)<\tau_2\left|u\right|^{2},\;\forall n\in\mathbb{Z},\; u\in\mathbb{R}^{N},$$\(W(t,u)\)满足Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz条件和其他一些合理的假设,我们通过对称山口定理证明了(\(*\))有无穷多个同拟解。最近的研究结果在文献中得到了推广和显著改进。
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Infinitely homoclinic solutions in discrete hamiltonian systems without coercive conditions
In this paper, we investigate the existence of infinitely many solutions for the second-order self-adjoint discrete Hamiltonian system$$\Delta\left[p(n)\Delta u(n-1)\right]-L(n)u(n)+\nabla W(n,u(n))=0, \tag{*}$$where \(n\in\mathbb{Z}, u\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, p,L:\mathbb{Z}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}^{N\times N}\) and \(W:\mathbb{Z}\times\mathbb{R}^{N}\rightarrow\mathbb{R}\) are no periodic in \(n\). The novelty of this paper is that \(L(n)\) is bounded in the sense that there two constants \(0<\tau_1<\tau_2<\infty\) such that$$\tau_1\left|u\right|^{2}<\left(L(n)u,u\right)<\tau_2\left|u\right|^{2},\;\forall n\in\mathbb{Z},\; u\in\mathbb{R}^{N},$$\(W(t,u)\) satisfies Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition and some other reasonable hypotheses, we show that (\(*\)) has infinitely many homoclinic solutions via the Symmetric Mountain Pass Theorem. Recent results in the literature are generalized and significantly improved.
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