基于滑动窗口搜索的车牌字符识别新方法

Ying-Jia Bu, M. Xie
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引用次数: 9

摘要

本文在滑动窗口搜索算法的基础上,提出了一种新的车牌字符识别系统。该系统包括车牌定位、车牌字符预分割和基于滑动窗口搜索的字符识别三个部分。采用高斯混合模型进行背景建模,采用基于目标跟踪技术的贝叶斯分类器对场景内所有车辆进行监控。考虑了车牌字符与背景的亮度差异。基于字符宽度的先验信息,可以很容易地实现车牌字符的预分割。最后,对车牌字符进行滑动窗口搜索。与其他车牌字符识别系统相比,该系统具有较高的识别精度,即使在复杂环境下也具有良好的鲁棒性。
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A New Method for License Plate Characters Recognition Based on Sliding Window Search
In this paper, a new system for license plate characters recognition is proposed, on the basis of a novel characters recognition algorithm called sliding window search. This system includes license plate location, license plate characters pre-segmentation and characters recognition based on sliding window search. The Gaussian mixture model is used for background modeling and a Bayesian classifier based on the target tracking technology is used to monitor all vehicles within the scene. The brightness difference between the license plate characters and background is considered. Based on the priori information about the characters width, the license plate characters pre-segmentation is easily acquired. Finally, sliding window search is conducted on the license plate characters. Compared with other license plate characters recognition systems, this system has a high recognition accuracy and has good robustness even in a complex environment.
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