一种鲁棒自适应运动目标检测与跟踪方法

S. Ali, M. F. Zafar
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引用次数: 13

摘要

目标跟踪系统的主要难点是如何在变化的环境中有效地检测出运动目标。提出了一种鲁棒的视频运动目标检测方法,并讨论了该方法在人体和车辆检测中的应用。该方法由具有辅助模型的平均背景模型和基于高斯分布的自适应阈值选择模型组成。采用[10]中的平均背景模型进行背景建模,采用背景减法系统通过当前图像与模型图像的差值图像提供前景图像。采用自适应阈值法对环境变化进行同步更新。在各种环境下对该方法进行了测试,实验结果表明,该方法在基于视频的目标检测和跟踪中具有更好的鲁棒性和有效性。
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A robust adaptive method for detection and tracking of moving objects
The major difficulty in any object tracking system is to detect the moving objects efficiently in varying environment. This paper presents a robust moving object detection method in videos and discusses its applications to human and vehicle detection. Our method consists of average background model with supportive secondary model and an adaptive threshold selection model based on Gaussian distribution. The average background model is used for background modelling as used in [10] and the background subtraction system is used to provide foreground image through difference image between current image and model image. The adaptive threshold method is used to simultaneously update the system to environment changes. This method is tested on various environments and experimental results show that proposed method is more robust and efficient than others in video-based object detection and tracking.
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