印度尼西亚采购欺诈风险的数据分析

Mustofa Kamal
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引用次数: 0

摘要

数字化转型时代要求管理层和审计人员应用数据分析。这个时代也增加了采购欺诈的风险。本研究旨在确定数据分析在4.0时代处理采购欺诈风险中的应用。将定量方法与数据分析技术应用于2018年省级招标数据。结果表明,描述性统计技术可以揭示共谋风险属性的特征。2018年省级建筑招标平均价格偏高,合谋风险超过50%。可视化技术产生投标串通风险仪表板。符合合谋综合风险指标的省级lpse有3家。三省串通风险的可能性水平也显示为“几乎肯定会发生”或值为5。本研究的结果对数据分析具有启示意义,这对于立即应用于政府采购以管理采购欺诈风险非常重要。
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Data Analytics of Procurement Fraud Risks in Indonesia
The era of digital transformation requires management and auditors to apply data analytics. This era also increases the risk of procurement fraud. This study aims to determine the application of data analytics in handling the risk of procurement fraud in the 4.0 era. Quantitative methods are applied with data analytics techniques to 2018 provincial tender data. The results show that descriptive statistical techniques can reveal the profile of collusion risk attributes. The average provincial construction tender in 2018 indicates a risk of collusion above 50% for the high price attribute. The visualization technique produces a tender collusion risk dashboard. There are 3 provincial LPSEs detected to meet the combined risk indications of collusion. The level of likelihood of collusion risk in the 3 provinces also shows “almost certain to occur” or with a value of 5. The results of this study have implications for data analytics which are very important to be immediately applied in government procurement to manage the risk of procurement fraud.
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