{"title":"分布式实时系统中的任务与资源分配","authors":"Too-Seng Tia, J.W.-S. Liu","doi":"10.1109/WPDRTS.1994.365651","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm to statically assign tasks and logical resources to the processors, taking into account the blocking times due to resource contention. We formulate the assignment problem using an assignment graph where the weights on the edges of the graph represent the desirability of assigning the tasks (connected by the edges) to the processors. These weights are computed based on the resource usages, communication costs, and the priorities of the tasks. An efficient clustering and graph-bisection algorithm is used to find an assignment of the tasks and resources such that the total communication costs and total blocking time are minimized, subject to the constraint that the tasks are schedulable after the assignment. Experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our algorithm.<<ETX>>","PeriodicalId":275053,"journal":{"name":"Second Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"1994-04-28","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"9","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Task and resource assignment in distributed real-time systems\",\"authors\":\"Too-Seng Tia, J.W.-S. Liu\",\"doi\":\"10.1109/WPDRTS.1994.365651\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm to statically assign tasks and logical resources to the processors, taking into account the blocking times due to resource contention. We formulate the assignment problem using an assignment graph where the weights on the edges of the graph represent the desirability of assigning the tasks (connected by the edges) to the processors. These weights are computed based on the resource usages, communication costs, and the priorities of the tasks. An efficient clustering and graph-bisection algorithm is used to find an assignment of the tasks and resources such that the total communication costs and total blocking time are minimized, subject to the constraint that the tasks are schedulable after the assignment. Experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our algorithm.<<ETX>>\",\"PeriodicalId\":275053,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Second Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems\",\"volume\":\"22 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"1994-04-28\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"9\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Second Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1109/WPDRTS.1994.365651\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Second Workshop on Parallel and Distributed Real-Time Systems","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1109/WPDRTS.1994.365651","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Task and resource assignment in distributed real-time systems
In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm to statically assign tasks and logical resources to the processors, taking into account the blocking times due to resource contention. We formulate the assignment problem using an assignment graph where the weights on the edges of the graph represent the desirability of assigning the tasks (connected by the edges) to the processors. These weights are computed based on the resource usages, communication costs, and the priorities of the tasks. An efficient clustering and graph-bisection algorithm is used to find an assignment of the tasks and resources such that the total communication costs and total blocking time are minimized, subject to the constraint that the tasks are schedulable after the assignment. Experimental results indicate the effectiveness of our algorithm.<>