印尼苏邦Sagalaherang地区Posyandu Anggrek Sukamandi幼儿语言技能发展的预筛选发展问卷(PDQ)概述

Noventy Sutarman
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摘要

在幼儿发展阶段,即1-3岁,语言技能成为幼儿与周围环境互动交流过程中非常关键的一个方面。在这个时候,孩子们开始发展词汇,语言技能,理解指令,用单词表达自己。本研究旨在概述印度尼西亚苏邦Sagalaherang区Posyandu Anggrek Sukamandi幼儿语言技能的发展情况。本研究为描述性观察性研究。共有42名研究对象参与了本研究。用PDQ进行单因素分析以筛选语言技能。有语言发展问题的幼儿占7.14%。28.57%的营养不良幼儿、3.23%的营养良好幼儿、16.67%的母亲受过小学教育的幼儿、7.15%的母亲受过初中教育的幼儿出现语言发育不良。有风险因素的幼儿发展出问题语言的比例要高于没有风险因素的幼儿。
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Overview of the Development of Language Skills in Toddlers with Prescreening Developmental Questionnaire (PDQ) at Posyandu Anggrek Sukamandi, Sagalaherang District, Subang, Indonesia
At the toddler development stage, namely 1-3 years old, language skills become a very crucial aspect in the process of interaction and communication with the surrounding environment. At this time, children begin to develop vocabulary, speech skills, understand instructions, and express themselves using words. This study aimed to provide an overview of the development of language skills in toddlers at Posyandu Anggrek Sukamandi, Sagalaherang District, Subang, Indonesia. This study was a descriptive observational study. A total of 42 research subjects participated in this study. Univariate analysis was carried out to screen language skills with the PDQ. Toddlers who experience questionable language development are 7.14%. Toddlers with adverse language development were found in 28.57% of toddlers with malnutrition and 3.23% of toddlers with good nutrition, 16.67% of toddlers with mothers who had primary school education, and 7.15% of toddlers with mothers who had a junior high school education. The percentage of the development of questionable language is higher in toddlers who have risk factors than in toddlers who don't have risk factors.
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