天然纤维增强合成聚合物复合材料

V. Ugraskan, A. Toraman, A. Binnaz Hazar Yoruç
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引用次数: 2

摘要

在早期的复合材料中,普遍使用石油基纤维如玻璃纤维和碳纤维、芳纶等。为了减少对石油来源的依赖和环境污染,研究人员一直致力于寻找替代来源。天然纤维是一种丰富、可回收、可生物降解的植物源性材料。此外,由于天然纤维具有良好的物理、热学和机械性能,成为复合材料的有前途的替代品。综述了天然纤维增强复合材料的组成、制备方法、力学性能及应用。
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Natural Fiber Reinforced Synthetic Polymer Composites
In early composite materials, the use of petroleum based fibers such as glass and carbon fibers, aramid etc. was common. In order to reduce the dependency on petroleum based sources and environmental pollution, researchers have focused on the search for alternative sources. Natural fibers are abundant, recyclable and biodegradable plant derived materials. Besides, thanks to good physical, thermal and mechanical properties, natural fibers become promising alternative for composites. This review includes information about natural fiber reinforced composites’ components, manufacturing methods, mechanical properties and applications.
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