从并行执行开始的通信跟踪的逻辑化

Qiang Xu, J. Subhlok, Rong Zheng, S. Voss
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引用次数: 14

摘要

通信轨迹是并行程序性能建模和分析不可或缺的一部分。但是,在大量节点上执行会导致大量的跟踪量,分析起来既麻烦又昂贵。本文提出了一种将SPMD MPI程序并行执行的所有进程跟踪转换为单个逻辑跟踪的自动框架。首先,根据过程跟踪生成应用程序通信矩阵。接下来,拓扑识别是基于底层通信结构执行的,与给流程分配等级(或编号)的方式无关。最后,将物理进程之间的消息交换转换为逻辑消息交换,逻辑消息交换表示跨所有进程的类似消息交换,从而减少的跟踪量大约等于执行应用程序的进程数量。该逻辑化框架已经实现,结果报告了其性能和有效性。
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Logicalization of communication traces from parallel execution
Communication traces are integral to performance modeling and analysis of parallel programs. However, execution on a large number of nodes results in a large trace volume that is cumbersome and expensive to analyze. This paper presents an automatic framework to convert all process traces corresponding to the parallel execution of an SPMD MPI program into a single logical trace. First, the application communication matrix is generated from process traces. Next, topology identification is performed based on the underlying communication structure and independent of the way ranks (or numbers) are assigned to processes. Finally, message exchanges between physical processes are converted into logical message exchanges that represent similar message exchanges across all processes, resulting in a trace volume reduction approximately equal to the number of processes executing the application. This logicalization framework has been implemented and the results report on its performance and effectiveness.
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