复杂系统中的热噪声

R. Glaser, Klara T. Knupfer, L. Maczewsky, Max Mausezahl, R. Nawrodt, G. Cole, J. Dickmann, S. Kroker
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们提出了一种利用Levin的虚压方法计算复杂光机械系统中布朗噪声功率谱密度的方法,并在7 K至250 K的宽温度范围内首次测量了高纯度GaAs的机械损耗。损失显示了三个德拜损失峰值。每个峰对应一个类arrhenius弛豫过程,活化能分别为17.9 meV、65.4 meV和123 meV。与Okamoto等人的观察结果相比,在GaAs基本间隙以下和以上的光子能量中观察到额外的光致阻尼。
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Thermal noise in complex systems
We present a method to calculate the power spectral density of Brownian noise in complex optomechanical systems using Levin's approach of virtual pressure and present first mechanical loss measurements for high-purity GaAs over a wide temperature range from 7 K to 250 K. The loss reveals three Debye loss peaks. Each peak corresponds to an Arrhenius-like relaxation process with activation energies of 17.9 meV, 65.4 meV and 123 meV respectively. Additional light induced damping was observed for photon energies below and above the fundamental gap of GaAs in contrast to observations by Okamoto et al.
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