供应商基础整合对采购、交付和生产成本的影响:供应链运营优化和供应商整合

Kenechukwu Nwuka Ochonogor, G. Osho, C. Anoka, O. J. Dieli
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在所有这些合并和收购中,整合和管理通过这些收购继承或吸收的供应商数量尤为重要。这也是与他们选择的供应商建立牢固关系的途径,因为与较少的供应商合作有助于优化他们的整个供应链,并提高采购、交付、生产、资产管理和客户满意度的效率。另一个好处是由于优惠、规模和批量定价而增加的折扣,更不用说供应链管理领域的成本降低了。一些公司在德克萨斯州、田纳西州、佛罗里达州、俄亥俄州、印第安纳州、中国、加拿大、墨西哥和印度设有生产工厂,其主要目的是确定靠近这些工厂的供应商,并简化其物流和分销成本。与此练习相关的风险也很高,如果任何重组的供应中断将面临满足需求的许多困难,缺乏健康的竞争将削弱sla(服务水平协议)的谈判能力,以及针对供应商竞争对手的定价,但业务目标是:投资于创新,研究和开发新产品,以保持竞争力,这离不开采购,采购和供应商管理的优化。能够自动化采购和采购操作,以增加业务活力。这种整合将降低成本,释放资金,以实现更广泛的业务目标,而分散在世界各地的臃肿的供应商组合隐藏了许多以更少的成本获得更多的机会。在这个项目中发现和遇到了许多政治问题,这些问题是可以预料到的,但得到了精心管理。公司应该提前考虑,从强大的市场地位、增长和获得关键客户转向加速盈利增长。推动组织从推/OEM渠道a转向拉策略a,关注最终用户。确保他们的产品从一个特定的专业品牌发展到全球认可。强大的技术诀窍,成为真正值得信赖的创新领导者。从新市场的存在到所有市场的领导者。对于公司来说,考虑垂直整合也是可取的,这是供应商整合的另一种选择,并进行财务和回归分析,以获得更好的决策和建议,这将给他们的底线带来很大的提升。这种整合将避免任何供应中断,组织将完全控制他们的供应链。由于众所周知,供应商决定了条款、定价和材料的可用性,通过这种整合,成本将会降低,并且由于谈判和其他内部纠纷而导致的生产放缓将会被避免。这并非没有风险,因为建立工厂、购买工厂、确保工厂高效运行,总是需要巨额的资本投资。
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The Impact of Supplier Base Consolidation on Procurement, Delivery, and Production Costs: Supply Chain Operations Optimization and Vendor Consolidation
With all these mergers and acquisitions, it is particularly important to consolidate and manage the number of vendors inherited or absorbed via these acquisitions. This is also an avenue to build strong relationships with their selected suppliers because working with fewer vendors helps to optimize their entire supply chain and improves efficiency across procurement, delivery, production, assets management, and customer satisfaction. Another benefit will come from increased discounts due to preferential, scale, and volume pricing not to mention cost reduction in the areas of their supply chain management. Some companies have production plants in Texas, Tennessee, Florida, Ohio, Indiana, China, Canada, Mexico, and India, and the main aim is to identify suppliers close to those plants and streamline their logistics and distribution cost. There is also a high level of l risk associated with this exercise, If the supply is interrupted for any re-organization will face lots of difficulties meeting up demand, the absence of healthy competition will diminish the ability to negotiate SLAs (Service Level Agreements), and pricing against a supplier competitor but the business goal is to: Invest in Innovations, research and develop new products to be able to remain competitive, this cannot be achieved without the optimization of Procurement, Sourcing and Vendor Management. Be able to automate Procurement and Sourcing operations to increase business dynamism. This consolidation will reduce costs and free up funds to achieve their broader business goal and a bloated suppliers portfolio scattered all over the world conceals a lot of opportunities to get more with less. There were lots of political issues uncovered and encountered during this project which was anticipated but was carefully managed. Companies should think ahead and move from strong market position, growth, and reaching critical customers to accelerating profitable growth. Push the organization from a push/OEM channels a to pull strategy a with focus on end users. Ensure their product offering moves from a specific specialized brand to global recognition. Strong technological know-how to become a true and trusted innovative leader. Move from presence in new markets to leader in all markets. It is also advisable for companies to consider Vertical Integration which is a different alternative to Supplier Consolidation, and conduct financial and regression analyses for better decision-making and recommendations that will give a very big boast to their bottom line. This integration will avoid any supply disruption and organizations will have full control of their supply chain. Since Suppliers are known to dictate terms, pricing, and availability of materials, with this Integration, costs will be reduced, and production slowdowns caused by negotiations and other internal tussles will be prevented. This does not go without some risks because there is always a huge capital investment to set this up, to buy the factories and, to ensure that the plant is running efficiently and effectively.
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