Flavius Antoniu Baias, Facultatea de Drept a Universității din București, C. Pintilie
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这篇文章的目的是提出一些关于历史上的罗马尼亚法律在比萨拉比亚从1812年直到大联盟之后的时期。罗马尼亚法律在这一时期的演变可以用三个决定因素来描述:统一、生存和统一。1812年,比萨拉比亚形成了一套具有凝聚力的法律规范体系,这是一部真正的本土法律,因此,比萨拉比亚被沙皇帝国吞并并不意味着适用的行为规则被自动取代,但一些法律制度一直保留到大联盟时期。此外,在吞并比萨拉比亚之后,立即打算起草一部“比萨拉比亚民法典”,法学家彼得鲁·马内加按照拿破仑法典的模式成功地执行了这一项目。分析的最后一个阶段是比萨拉比亚立法统一的过程,这是一个困难的过程,不幸的是,具有短期效果。最后但并非最不重要的是,本研究的目的是在现实中提出两位杰出的罗马尼亚律师安德烈·鲁尔杜列斯库和韦斯帕西亚·埃比切亚努的个性和工作。
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Dreptul românesc în Basarabia – înainte și după Marea Unire
The article aims to present some elements regarding the history of Romanian law in Bessarabia from 1812 until the period immediately following the Great Union. The evolution of Romanian law in this period could be described by three determinants: unity, survival and unification. In 1812 there was a cohesive system of legal norms in Bessarabia, a true autochthonous law, so that the annexation of Bessarabia by the Tsarist Empire did not mean the automatic replacement of the applicable rules of conduct, but some legal institutions survived until the Great Union. Moreover, immediately after the annexation of Bessarabia, there was the intention to draw up a „Civil Code for Bessarabia”, the jurist Petru Manega succeeding in carrying out such a project following the model of the Napoleonic Code. The last stage analyzed is that of the process of legislative unification of Bessarabia, a difficult process and, unfortunately, with a short-term effect. Last but not least, the study aims to bring up in actuality the personality and the work of two illustrious Romanian lawyers, Andrei Rădulescu and Vespasian Erbiceanu.
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