东亚的跨界PM空气污染及其对健康的影响

Akihiro Chiashi, SooCheol Lee, H. Pollitt, U. Chewpreecha, P. Vercoulen, Yanmin He, Bin Xu
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引用次数: 3

摘要

尽管在中国、韩国和日本部分地区,PM空气污染已被确定为严重的健康危害,但排放责任的分配已成为谈判与合作的障碍。因此,迄今为止尚未建立任何缓解PM的国际制度。在本研究中,我们调查了中国、日本和韩国这三个东亚国家跨境PM空气污染的现状、特征和健康危害。然后,我们在使用E3ME模型进行分析的基础上,探讨了政策协调的潜力和采取旨在减少空气污染的政策的前景。
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Transboundary PM air pollution and its impact on health in East Asia
Even though PM air pollution has been identified as a serious health hazard in China, Korea, and in parts of Japan, the allocation of responsibility for emissions has become a hindrance to negotiation and cooperation. As a result, no international regime for PM mitigation so far has yet been established. In this study, we investigate the current state, characteristics and health hazards related to transboundary PM air pollution in China, Japan and Korea, the three main actors in East Asia with respect to transboundary PM air pollution. We then explore the potential for policy coordination and the prospect for adopting policies aimed at reducing air pollution, based on an analysis using the E3ME model.
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