多核平台的混合任务调度

Liang-Teh Lee, Huang-Yuan Chang, Shu-Wei Chao
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引用次数: 12

摘要

随着技术的进步,各种服务可以在单个计算机系统中组合,如移动计算、数字家庭等。多核处理器系统具有体积小、功耗低、计算能力强等特点,可用于实现此类应用。然而,对于一组由大型实时和非实时应用程序组成的混合任务,目前操作系统没有任何调度策略来有效地提高多核平台上的性能。通用应用操作系统的任务调度不能满足混合任务的工作需求,特别是实时任务量大的情况下。本文提出了一种多核平台的混合任务调度方案。在该方案中,采用两级分级调度来调整实时和非实时任务。它既能维护一般任务的响应时间,又能支持其他任务的实时性要求。实验结果表明,将该方法应用于多核体系结构,可以获得更高的效率。
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A Hybrid Task Scheduling for Multi-Core Platform
With the advancement of technology, various services can be combined in a single computer system, such as Mobile Computing, and Digital Home, etc. With the properties of compact size, low power consumption, and full computing power, multi-core processor systems can be used to fulfill these kind of applications. For a set of hybrid tasks which comprise large real-time and non-real-time applications, however, currently, the operating system does not have any scheduling policy to improve the performance on multi-core platforms effectively. The task scheduling of operating system for general purpose applications can not satisfy the working demand of hybrid tasks, especially with large amount of real-time tasks. In this paper, we proposed a hybrid task scheduling scheme for multi-core platforms. In the proposed scheme, a two-level hierarchical scheduling is applied to adjust real-time and non-real-time tasks. It can not only maintain the response time of general tasks, but also support the real-time requirements for other tasks. The experimental results show that a higher efficiency can be obtained by applying the proposed scheme on multi-core architectures.
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